AG真人

minzhugaigeyilai，xizangshehuikuayuefengjianshehui、zibenzhuyishehui，zhijiejinrushehuizhuyishehui，congci，xizangrenminfanshenzuoleguojiaheshehuidezhuren。raner，xizangshehuiderenminzhuquanwentiyizhishoudaoguoneiwaishehuideguangfanguanzhu。60nianlai，guoneiwaifandongshilibuduanxianqixizangshehuiderenminzhuquanwenti，gongji1959nianshixingdexizangminzhugaige，feibanghewuxiandangheguojiazaixizangshehuishixingdeshehuizhuyizhidu。yinci，shulifenxixizangminzhugaigeqianhourenminjiazhiguandegenbenxingzhuanbian，duiyujiaoyuyindaoxizanggezurenminqunzhonggengjiajiandinggenzhezhongguogongchandangzou，yegengjiarentongdangzaixizangshixingdeshehuizhuyizhidujuyouzhongdayiyi。

AG真人xizangminzhugaigeqiande“renmin”jiazhiguan

AG真人minzhugaigeqiandejiuxizang，shixingdeshizhengjiaoheyidefengjiannongnuzhidu，nongnuzhujiejizhangwozhexizangdezhengquan，boduolenongnudeyiqiequanli，bingqienongnuzhuzhangwozhenongnudeshengshadaquan，nongnushenzhilianzuorendequanlidoumeiyou。zaijingjishangshouboxue，zaizhengzhishangshouyapo，zaishentishangshouzhemo，zheixiedoushifengjiannongnuzhujiejidetequan，yijinongnuzhujiejide“renmin”jiazhiguan。zhongguogongchandangzaixizangshixingminzhugaige，zhizaituifanjiuxizangfengjiannongnushehuidecankutongzhi，jixizangguangdanongnuyiziyou，shitamenzhenzhengzuozijidezhuren。dangzhongguogongchandangdailingxizangrenminshixianjiefang，shixingzhongguogongchandangsuochangdaoderenminjiazhiguanshi，guowaiyiqiefandongshiliyezaimanmazhongguogongchandangmeiyouguanxinxizangrenmin，zheijiubunankanchu，xifangshehuisuochangdaoderenminjiazhiguan，tabingbushichaojiejide，bingbushiweihusuoyourengenbenliyide，tashiweihuzichanjiejiguyouliyide，tamensuochangdaoderenminjiazhiguanzaililunheshijianshangshixiangweibeide。jiuxizangdifangzhengfushiduoluode，shixifangdiguozhuyidefuyong，shiweibeiguangdaxizangrenminliyide。jinguanjiuxizangsuoshixingdeshehuizhidushiburendaode，danshitongzhijiejihaishiyaojilidiweihu，henmingxiantamenchangdaode“renmin”jiazhiguanbushizhenzhengdiweileguangdarenminqunzhonggenbenliyide，ershiweileweihunongnuzhujiejiliyide，shinongnuzhujiejidejiazhiguan。

makesi、engesisuochudeshidaiyuxizangminzhugaigedeshidaishiwanquanbutongde，danshitamenzhuazhuledangshishidaidetexing，zheijiuzhuazhulejiejuerenminjiazhiguandeguanjian。tamenshenkedijieshileneigeshidaiwuchanjiejisuochudeeliehuanjing。makesi、engesizhihoude100duonianlai，guojishehuifengyunbianhuan，renmensuochiderenminjiazhiguanyeyouhendadefazhan，guanyurenmindejiazhiguanyijingshejidaoshehuidefangfangmianmian，danshi，makesizhuyiderenminjiazhiguanrengranshijiejuedangjinshehuirenminjiazhiguanwentidefangfa，shiagzhenrenrenshijiuxizang“renmin”jiazhiguandezhinan。zaishehuizhuyishehui，lingdaojiejibushiboxuejieji，zheigejiejibaokuoyigongren、nongmin、zhishifenziweizhudelaodongqunzhong，tamenzhijiandequanlishixiangtongde，shibuboxuerendezhenzhengpingdeng。jianyanzhi，shehuizhuyishehuiderenminjiazhiguanshiyizhongxindejiazhiguan，shizaizhijiefoudingjiuxizangfengjiannongnuzhidujichushangderenminjiazhiguan。zheizhongjiazhiguanmeiyourenhedetequan，genbenshangfoudinglerenduirendeyizhongboxue，taduidaipingdengshishishishangde，erbushixingshishangde。

zhongguogongchandanglingdaoxizanggezurenminjinxingdexizangminzhugaige，chedituifanlefengjiannongnuzhi，shijiefangbaiwannongnudeyiciweidageming。youneirongguanzhi，shifandifanfengjiandeyiciminzhugeming；youbenzhiguanzhi，shituifanboxuezhidu，zaixizangjianlishehuizhuyizhidudebiyaozhunbei。yinci，xizangminzhugaigeshishixianzhongguogongchandangrenminjiazhiguandeyicigeming，jiejuedeshibaiwannongnuhuodeziyouquanli。yaoshuoxizangrenminderenminjiazhiguanwenti，zhuyaoshifangzaiguangdarenminqunzhongdelichangshanglaijiang，xizangdejiefangqishizhishiguangdanongnuhenulijiejidedajiefang。yinci，zheicaishixizangzuishijiderenminjiazhiguan。

xizangminzhugaigezhongderenminjiazhiguan

zaixizangminzhugaigedeshijijinchengzhong，zhongguogongchandangshishidehenduozhengcedoufanyinglezhongguogongchandangguanxinxizangrenminqunzhongdezhenchengyuanwang，fanyinglezhongguogongchandangweixizangzuiguangdarenminmouliyidegenbenchufadian，fanyinglezhongguogongchandangzunzhongxizangrenmindexuanze。zhengrumaozedongtongzhisuoshuo: “shaoshuminzudiqudegaige，shiyijianzhongdadeshiqing，bixujinshenduidai，zheizhonggaigebixuyoushaoshuminzuzijilaijiejue。”anzhaomakesizhuyideguandian，dangshehuijibenmaodundadaoshifenjianruideshihou，jiuhuixingchengquanjuxingdeweiji，zheiyangjiuhuibaofageming，suoyigemingdefashengshiyoutiaojianheshijide。huanyanzhi，“zhiyoudang‘xiaceng’buyuanzhaojiushenghuo，er‘shangceng’yebunengzhaojiushenghuotongzhixiaqudeshihou”,gemingdeshijicaihuidaolai，congershenglicainengdaolai。xizangminzhugaigeqian，xizangcunzaiyanzhongdejiejiduili，beitongzhijiejiduiyuneizhongfeirendeshenghuofangshigandaoshenetongjue。danshi，youyuxizangteshudelishizhuangkuang，dangzhongyangjiangzuguotongyiheminzutuanjiefangzailezhongyaoweizhi，jijiuxizangdifangzhengfuheshangcengrenshiyichongfendekaolvshijian，naixindidengdaitamenjuewu。shanggeshiji60niandai，zhongyangzhengfuxiangxizangdifangzhengfubiaoshi，zaiyidingdeshijiannei，keyibujinxingminzhugaige。dangzhongyangcaiquzheixiezhengce，chongfentixianledangshizhanzairenmindelichangshang，hongyangzhongguogongchandangderenminjiazhiguan。danshi，xizangshangcengfandongshilijianggongchandangdezheizhongdengdaishiweiruanruo，qituyikaoxifangdiguozhuyideshililaidadaofenliezuguodemude，yibaocunjiuxizangcankudefengjiannongnuzhidu，jinerbaohuzijizaixizangdeliyi。xizangshangcengfandongshilizai1959nian3yue10rifadonglepanluan，zheizhongpanluanyanzhongyingxianglexizangrenminhequanguogezurenmindegongtongliyi，suoyi，zaodaolexizangguangdarenmin、aiguozhishifenzidefandui。xizangrenminpeihezhongguorenminjiefangjunzaijiaoduanshijianneipingxilepanluan，zheiyechongfendaibiaolexizangrenmindeyuanwang。congxizanghepingjiefangdaoshixingminzhugaigezhengzheng8nian，zaizhei8nianzhong，zhongguogongchandanglingdaoderenminjiefangjunhejinzangganbu，shizhongtongxizangdenongmuminshenghuozaiyiqi，shizhongweitamenmouliyi，baiwannongnuganjuedaogongchandangshitamendeqinren，yuguoquxiangbi，tamengengjiarenshidaolexizangfengjiannongnuzhidudecanku，jinerjifalexizangrenminminzhugaigedereqing，zheitongyangyeshizhongguogongchandanghongyangrenminjiazhiguandejieguo。

genjuxizangdeshijiqingkuang，dangzhongyangzaixizangzhidinglekexuehelidefangzhenzhengce，ji“bianpingpan，biangaige”defangzhen，chongfendiaodongguangdarenminqunzhong，chedituifanxizangnongnuzhidu。xizangdeminzhugaige，zhuyaoshiweihulezhanrenkoujuedaduoshudenongnudeliyi。zhengrumakesi、engesizai《gongchandangxuanyan》zhongzhichu: “guoqudeyiqieyundongdoushishaoshurendehuozheweishaoshurenmouliyideyundong。wuchanjiejideyundongshijuedaduoshurende、weijuedaduoshurenmouliyidedulideyundong。”xizangrenminzaiminzhugaigezhongrenshidaolezijideliliang，suoyigaigeshifenshunli。jinguanfandongfenziyiminzuhezongjiaodemingyilaijinxingpanluanhuodong，danshitamenquedebudaoxizangrenminqunzhongdezhichi，zheiyebijiangjuedingzheichangpanluanhuiyipanluanfenzishibaiergaozhong。

zaixizangminzhugaigejinchengzhong，dangzhongyangzhanzailishidegaodu，chongfenkaolvxizangshehuigejiecengdeliyi，zhidinglehelidezhengce。genjuxizangdeshijiqingkuang，shishiqiushizhidinglebutongdezhengce。biru，duiyuguizulaijiang，zhiyaobucanjiapanluan，qicaichancaiqushumaidezhengce，fanzhi，zeyilvmeishou。zheixiezhengcebujinyouliyuxizangrenmingenbenliyi，gengyouliyuxizangminzhugaigeshunlijinxing。zaixizangdeminzhugaigejinchengzhong，zhongguogongchandangcongxizangrenmindegenbenliyichufa，chuchuweirenminzhexiang，zheiyeshizhongguogongchandangzaixizangjianxingrenminjiazhiguandexianmingtixian。

xizangminzhugaigehouderenminjiazhiguan

AG真人minzhugaigeyilai，xizangshehuifashenglefantianfudidebianhua，zhongguogongchandangzaixizangderenminjiazhiguandedaolezhenzhengdeshixian。duiyuxizangrenminlaishuo，wulunnizuoweigongminhaishizuoweiyigeminzu，dangheguojiadoujiyuleguangfandezizhiheminzhuquanli。

conggerendejiaodulaikan，xizangdemeiyigerendoushishoufalvbaohude。xizangminzhugaigefeichulefengjiannongnuzhidu，feichulenongnuhenongnuzhudeyifuguanxi，nongnuyehuodeletudiheshengkou，huodelerenshenziyou。zaijingjishang，tamenbuzaishounongnuzhujiejideboxue，tongshizijiyongyoushengchanziliao，keyizaizijidetudishangzhongzijixiangzhongdedongxi，guoshangleanjuleyedeshenghuo。zaizhengzhishang，minzhugaigezhihou，jiejiguanxiyefashenglebianhua，suizheshengchanziliaosuoyouzhidebiange，jingjijichufashengleshenkebianhua，nongnuzhujiejiyijingbufucunzai。xizangminzhugaigezhihou，nongnuhenulichengweishehuidezhuren，xiangshouzheyibanputonggongmindequanli。zaiwenhuashang，nongnuhenuliyouleshoujiaoyudequanli。zaijiuxizang，zhiyoushaobufenrenyoushoujiaoyudequanli，biruguizu、lama，yibanpingminjihuxiangshoubudaoshoujiaoyudequanli。erxizangminzhugaigezhihou，nongnu、nulijiqizinvyenengshangxuedushu，dangheguojiafeichangguanxinxizangrenmindejiaoyuwenti，jinxinglemianfeijiaoyu，bujinjianliqilexiaoxue、zhongxue，haiyoudaxue。zaizongjiaoxinyangshang，zhenzhengshixianlezongjiaoxinyangziyou。minzhugaigeqian，xizangdezongjiaoshidaiyoufengjianboxuetequande，erminzhugaigezhihou，xiaochudeshizongjiaodetequan，erbushizongjiaobenshen。makesicengshuoguo: “dangdangederenyijingbuzaibazongjiaodangzuogongshierdangzuosishilaiduidaishi，tazaizhengzhishangyejiucongzongjiaoshangjiefangchulaile。”xizangzaijinxingminzhugaigezhihou，xizangguangdanongnuheyibanlaodongqunzhongdezongjiaoxinyangjiucongzhengzhideyapozhongjiefangchulaile，bazongjiaokanzuoshizijideshi，yejiucongbenzhishanghuodelezongjiaodexinyangziyou。zaishenghuoshang，xizangrenmindeshenghuoshuipingyoulehendadetigao，renmindeshentisuzhiyoumingxiangaibian，shoumingyeyousuozengjia，zheiyeshizhongguogongchandangzaixizangjianxingrenminjiazhiguandeyouyitixian。

congzhengtidejiaodulaikan，xizangzuoweishaoshuminzujujidizhiyi，zhenggezangminzudoudedaoqitaminzudezunzhong。minzhugaigezhihou，feichulefengjiannongnuzhi，zaixizangjianliqilerenminminzhuzhuanzhengdeminzuquyuzizhizhidu，rangzangzutongbaozijiguanliziji，zuozijizhenzhengdezhuren。minzhugaigezhihou，xizangzaijicengyoujihuadijianlilegejirenminzhengquan，tongguominzhuxuanjushixianminzhudequanli。1965nian，xizangzizhiquzhengshichengli，congci，xizangrenminyoulezizhidequanli，xizangzizhiquzhengfushixizangrenminzijidezhengfu，tachulexingshiyibandeguojiazhengquanwai，haiyougaodudezizhiquan，takeyigenjuzijideshijiqingkuanglailinghuoshixingzhongyangzhengfudejuece，zijiguanlibendidewenhua、jiaoyu、weishengdengshiwu，keyishiyongbenminzudeyuyanlaijinxingbangong，dengdeng。weilebaozhengminzuquyuzizhizhidudeshunlishixian，dangheguojiaweixizangpeiyangledapidezangzuganbu，zhenzhengzuodaoleyizangzuganbuweizhu，shixianlexizangrenmindedangjiazuozhu。zheiyeshizhongguogongchandangzaixizangjianxingrenminjiazhiguandezhongyaotixian。

AG真人zongshangsuoshu，xizangminzhugaigejuebushizhongyangzhengfuduixizangdewuqingtongzhi，ershiweihuxizangrenminzhutidiweideyichanggeming。duoshaonianlai，xizangzheipianmeilidetudidoushidiguozhuyixiangqinzhande，danshishizhongdoumeiyouchenggong，yinweizheibeihouyoujibaiwanxizangrenmindezhichi。youyuxizangteshudediyutiaojian，teshudequqing，shijieshanghenduobieyouyongxinderenshizhongxiangbaxizangcongzuguodehuaibaozhongfenlichuqu，fangdaxizangrenmindezongjiaoxinyanghuorenminjiazhiguanwenti。tamensuoshuodejiazhiguan，shijishangjiushixifangdepushijiazhi，shixifangdeqiangquanzhengzhi。tamendazhe“renminjiazhiguan”deqihao，quganshebieguodeneizhengwaijiao，zaochengbieguodeguoneihunluan，dadaodianfubieguozhengquandemude。guowaifandongshilidezuizhongmudejiushiyaobaxizangcongzhongguodebantuzhongfenlichuqu，zheishijueduibuyunxude。zhongguogongchandangjianchirenminjiazhiguan，xiangguangdaxizangrenminqunzhongjiangqingchuagzhenrendangzaixizangjianchi“yirenminweizhongxin”defazhansixiang，chedi、youlidifanjiguoneiwaifandongshiliduiagzhenrenguoshehuizhuyizhidudeedugongji。